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|| [[http://www.genome.jp/kegg/|KEGG]] ^ [[#ref1|1]] ^ || KEGG ftp site (July 2011) || GMT || Symbol || static as of July 1, 2011 || 236 || | || [[http://www.genome.jp/kegg/|KEGG]] ([[#ref1|1]]) || KEGG ftp site (July 2011) || GMT || Symbol || static as of July 1, 2011 || 236 || |
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<<Anchor(ref1)>> 1. Kanehisa M, Goto S, Sato Y, Furumichi M, Tanabe M. '''KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets.''' Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Nov 10. PMID: 22080510 <<BR>> [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22080510|Pubmed]] |
1. <<Anchor(ref1)>> Kanehisa M, Goto S, Sato Y, Furumichi M, Tanabe M. '''KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets.''' Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Nov 10. PMID: 22080510 <<BR>> [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22080510|Pubmed]] |
Enrichment Map Gene Sets
Contents
Summary
Gene Set Files can be downloaded from : http://download.baderlab.org/EM_Genesets/
Enrichment Map Gene Sets are a set of Gene Set files in GMT format (compatible with GSEA) updated monthly from original source locations available with:
- Entrez gene ids
UniProt accessions
- Gene symbols
- The GMT File format contains one Gene Set per line. Each line contains:
- Name (tab) Description (tab) Gene (tab) Gene (tab) ...
- In our format:
- Name = Gene Set Name | Gene Set Source | Gene Set Source identifier
Example --> ATP-dependent protein binding|GO|GO:0043008 OR arginine biosynthesis IV|HUMANCYC|ARGININE-SYN4-PWY
- Description = Gene Set Name
Example --> ATP-dependent protein binding OR arginine biosynthesis IV
Gene = identified by one of the three possible identifiers (Entrez gene id, UniProt accession or gene symbols)
- Name = Gene Set Name | Gene Set Source | Gene Set Source identifier
Sources
Human
Source |
File Origin |
File Type |
ID extracted |
Frequency source is updated |
Number of pathways |
KEGG ftp site (July 2011) |
GMT |
Symbol |
static as of July 1, 2011 |
236 |
|
Msigdb - c2[[#ref2|2]] |
manual download from Msigdb |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
Biocarta - 217 |
NCI[[#ref3|3]] |
scripted download of zipped release from website |
BioPAX |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
219 pathways |
IOB |
received directly from IOB - static (July 2011) |
BioPAX |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
35 pathways - |
NetPath[[#ref4|4]] |
scripted download of files numbered 1-25 |
BioPAX |
Entrez gene |
static |
25 pathways - |
HumanCyc[[#ref5|5]] |
scripted download of zipped release from password protected website. |
BioPAX |
UniProt |
updated periodically |
249 Pathways |
Reactome[[#ref6|6]] |
scripted download of zipped release from website |
BioPAX |
UniProt |
updated release |
1117 pathways (release 37) |
GO[[#ref7|7]] |
scripted download from EBI ftp site (human) |
GAF |
Uniprot |
released once a month |
13,034 no GO IEA |
Msigdb - c3[[#ref2|2]] |
manual download from Msigdb |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
221 miRs |
Mouse
Source |
File Origin |
File Type |
ID extracted |
Frequency source is updated |
Number of pathways |
Reactome[[#ref6|6]] |
scripted download of zipped release from website |
BioPAX |
UniProt |
updated release |
946 pathways (release 37) |
GO[[#ref7|7]] |
scripted download from MGI ftp site (mouse) |
GAF |
MGI |
released once a month |
14,563 no GO IEA |
KEGG1 |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
static as of July 1, 2011 |
236 |
Msigdb - c2[[#ref2|2]] |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
total 880: |
NCI[[#ref3|3]] |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
219 pathways |
IOB |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
sporadically |
35 pathways - |
NetPath[[#ref4|4]] |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
static |
25 pathways - |
HumanCyc[[#ref5|5]] |
translated from Human using Homologene |
GMT |
Entrez gene |
updated periodically |
249 Pathways |
File Structure
< > denotes directory
<Release> - directory is named according to date sets were updated.
<Species>
<Identifier> - (either Entrez gene, UniProt, Gene symbol)
<GO>
- BP = biological process
- MF = molecular function
- CC = Cellular component
- All = BP + MF + CC
no_GO_IEA - indicates that the file excludes GO annotations with evidence codes - 'IEA' (inferred from electronic annotation), 'ND' (No biological data available), 'RCA' (inferred from reviewed computational analysis)
with_GO_IEA - indicates that the file includes GO annotations with evidence codes - 'IEA' (inferred from electronic annotation), 'ND' (No biological data available), 'RCA' (inferred from reviewed computational analysis)
<Pathways>
<miRs>
<TF>
<Disease phenotypes>
In each <identifier> directory There are amalgamated Gene Set files:
AllPathways - contains all pathway sources in the Pathways directory
- GOPathways - contains all GO (MF, BP, CC) and all Pathway sources in the Pathways directory.
Creating customized Gene Sets
Download the desired gene set files you would like to use in your customized set. (For example Human_IOB_Entrezgene.gmt Human_NetPath_Entrezgene.gmt )
cat Human_IOB_Entrezgene.gmt Human_NetPath_Entrezgene.gmt > MyCustomizedSet.gmt
References
Kanehisa M, Goto S, Sato Y, Furumichi M, Tanabe M. KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Nov 10. PMID: 22080510
Pubmed
Subramanian A, Tamayo P, Mootha VK, Mukherjee S, Ebert BL, Gillette MA, Paulovich A, Pomeroy SL, Golub TR, Lander ES, Mesirov JP. Gene set enrichment analysis: a knowledge-based approach for interpreting genome-wide expression profiles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Oct 25;102(43):15545-50. PMID: 16199517
Pubmed
Schaefer CF, Anthony K, Krupa S, Buchoff J, Day M, Hannay T, Buetow KH. PID: the Pathway Interaction Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jan;37(Database issue):D674-9. PMID: 18832364
Pubmed
Kandasamy K, et a NetPath: a public resource of curated signal transduction pathways.Genome Biol. 2010 Jan 12;11(1):R3. PMID: 20067622 Pubmed
Romero P, Wagg J, Green ML, Kaiser D, Krummenacker M, Karp PD. Computational prediction of human metabolic pathways from the complete human genome. Genome Biol. 2005;6(1):R2. Epub 2004 Dec 22. PMID: 15642094
Pubmed
Croft D, O'Kelly G, Wu G, Haw R, Gillespie M, Matthews L, Caudy M, Garapati P, Gopinath G, Jassal B, Jupe S, Kalatskaya I, Mahajan S, May B, Ndegwa N, Schmidt E, Shamovsky V, Yung C, Birney E, Hermjakob H, D'Eustachio P, Stein L. Reactome: a database of reactions, pathways and biological processes Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan;39(Database issue):D691-7. PMID: 21067998 Pubmed
Ashburner M, Ball CA, Blake JA, Botstein D, Butler H, Cherry JM, Davis AP, Dolinski K, Dwight SS, Eppig JT, Harris MA, Hill DP, Issel-Tarver L, Kasarskis A, Lewis S, Matese JC, Richardson JE, Ringwald M, Rubin GM, Sherlock G. Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. The Gene Ontology Consortium. Nat Genet. 2000 May;25(1):25-9. PMID: 10802651 Pubmed